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RELEVANT ISSUES OF EMPLOYMENT IN AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF KAZAKHSTAN

Abstract

The measures of State regulation and support of employment of the population, relevant issues of modern labor market, prospects for their solution in the frame of the implementation of State employment policy are considered. Macroeconomic analysis of indicators of employed and unemployed people was carried out, including labor market in agricultural sector of Kazakhstan. The importance of the issue of lack of jobs in rural areas, as well as unemployment of rural youth is noted, since official statistics indicate a large percentage of unemployed among rural residents. Support for employment in agricultural production is identified as the most important priority of the country's economic policy. The main attention was paid to studying the search for solutions to the problems of labor market in the frame of the implemented State programs. It is justified that the purposeful activity of the State in this area is a qualitative and quantitative tool for regulating and forecasting employment and welfare not only in macroregions, but also in the republic as a whole, which determines the importance and timeliness of these studies. The study of labor market in agro-industrial complex involves the study of labor potential of rural areas. The factors of formation of rural labor market are shown, taking into account its influence on the state of employment of the population in agriculture. The specific features of labor resources in agro-industrial complex are considered. Their efficient and productive use is the main criterion for increasing the number of people employed in the countryside.

About the Authors

CH. U. Akimbekova
Kazakh Research Institute of Economy of Agro-Industrial Complex and Rural Development
Kazakhstan


G. I. Akhmetova
K. Zhubanov Aktobe Regional State University
Kazakhstan


G. ZH. Nigmetova
Sh. Yessenov Caspian State University of Technologies and Engineering
Kazakhstan


References

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Review

For citations:


Akimbekova Ch.U., Akhmetova G.I., Nigmetova G.Zh. RELEVANT ISSUES OF EMPLOYMENT IN AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF KAZAKHSTAN. Problems of AgriMarket. 2020;(2):154-162. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 2708-9991 (Online)