FOREIGN EXPERIENCE OF INTRODUCING INNOVATIONS IN AGRICULTURAL SECTOR

In countries with developed market economies, where the commercialization of the research results is effectively carried out through their introduction into production, extensive experience has been accumulated in solving problems of innovation process management in agricultural sector, which has its own specifics due to the specifics of agro-industrial production, and, above all, its main component - agriculture. The article examines foreign experience of enhancement of enterprises in the field of innovation, reveals the fundamental goals, objectives and principles of organizing innovation activity, methods of implementing innovation policy. The role of the formation and development of the updated infrastructure in the form of various segments is noted: scientific, scientific and technological centers, technoparks, technopolises and systems specialized in production of science-intensive products. Measures aimed to stimulate investors who invest in obtaining competitive goods that are in demand on domestic and foreign markets are of great importance; incentives for agricultural companies that use innovations are also effective. The widespread use of innovations allows high-tech medium-sized businesses to acquire modern equipment, provide expanded reproduction and development at high technical level at low costs. The authors believe that innovative movement is of decisive importance for the country's agro- industrial complex, since it provides its real modernization.

агроөнеркәсіптік кешен, шетелдік тәжірибе, инновациялық белсенділік, инфрақұрылым, ғылымды қажетсінетін өнім, мемлекеттік басқару, инвесторлар, бәсекеге қабілеттілік, тиімділік, агропромышленный комплекс, зарубежный опыт, инновационная активность, инфраструктура, наукоемкая продукция, государственное управление, инвесторы, конкурентоспособность, эффективность, agro-industrial complex, foreign experience, innovation activity, infrastructure, science-intensive products, public administration, investors, competitiveness, efficiency

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