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ҚАЗАҚСТАНДАҒЫ АРПА НАРЫҒЫНЫҢ ДАМУ БОЛАШАҒЫ

Abstract

The main statistical indicators characterizing the development of barley market in the republic are analyzed. The current situation and the dynamics of its production in recent years are presented. The export directions of Kazakhstani barley are presented. Reasons that constrain the export and development of barley market are revealed, in particular, the low quality of post- harvest processing and grain storage, underdeveloped transport and port infrastructure, lack of logistics for export, insufficient material and technical base and introduction of technology transfer. It was determined in the study that barley grain is widely used for food, technical and feed purposes, including brewing industry, in production of various cereals: pearl barley and barley grits. Barley is one of the most valuable concentrated animal feed, because it contains high-grade protein, which is rich in starch. As a conclusion, recommendations are given to improve the competitiveness of domestic barley - the use of breeding and genetic innovations for the production of varieties which are more resistant to diseases, pests, adverse natural and climatic conditions not only at growing stage, but also the introduction of protective measures for grain processing and storage. The analysis for several years of such indicators as barley harvest by regions, its presence in grain balance of the republic, export potential is presented.

About the Authors

Е. Гриднева
«Қайнар» академиясы
Kazakhstan


Г. Қалиақпарова
«Қайнар» академиясы
Kazakhstan


К. Сыздыкова
«Қайнар» академиясы
Kazakhstan


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Review

For citations:


 ,  ,   . Problems of AgriMarket. 2018;(4):141-146. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1817-728X (Print)
ISSN 2708-9991 (Online)