PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP IN AGRICULTURE: TRANSFER OF INNOVATIONS AND TECHNOLOGIES

The features of public-private partnership (PPP) in agriculture are shown, an overview of partnerships in the field of technology transfer and innovation is presented. The significance of PPP in this industry is examined in view of the mechanism of joint interaction of the public and the private sector in terms of resources, market, techniques, and technology. The typologies for public-private partnership in agriculture are summarized. International experience shows that the transition to innovative development is based on the effective interaction between public and private structures in the field of science and innovations. Lessons learned from various types of partnerships require a clear division of responsibilities, establishing accountability, sharing resources and experience between public and private organizations to achieve high performance. Recommendations that should be taken into account by stakeholders to extend the potential benefits of PPP in agricultural production are given. In order to make a decision on its application in agriculture, it is necessary to clearly understand that partnership with private business creates more advantages than those that are due to the alternative methods of public procurement or private investment.

agricultural sector, agricultural products, public-private partnership, innovation, tech- nology, resources, investment, potential benefits, government procurement, аграрлық сектор, ауыл шаруашылығы өнімдері, мемлекеттік-жеке меншік әріптестік, инновациялар, технологиялар, ресурстар, инвестициялар, әлеуетті артық- шылықтар, мемлекеттік сатып алулар, аграрный сектор, сельскохозяйственная продукция, государственно- частное партнерство, инновации, технологии, ресурсы, инвестиции, потенциальные пре- имущества, государственные закупки

1. Rankin M., Galvez Nogales E., Santacoloma P., Mhlanga N., Rizzo C. Public-private partnerships for agribusiness development // Review of international experiences. - Rome, Italy: FAO, 2016. -183 р.

2. White N. Public-private partnerships in agriculture: International lessons learned and opportunities for Ukraine//Public Private Partnership Development Program, USAID, 2013.-10 р.

3. Spielman D., Hartwich F., Grebmer K. Public-private partnerships and developing- country agriculture: evidence from the international agricultural research system //Public Administration and Development, 30, 2010. - PP. 261-276.

4. Ponnusamy K. Impact of public private partnership in agriculture: A review //Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 83(8). -2013. - PP. 803-808.

5. Hall A.J. Public private sector partnerships in an agricultural system of innovation: Concepts and challenges. - United Nations University, Maastricht, The Netherlands: UNI- MERIT Working Papers Series #2006-002, 2006. -33 р.

6. Boland W.P. An analysis of the hidden variables influencing the challenges and opportunities of implementing R&D and value-chain agricultural public-private partnerships in the developing world. - Prepared for Syngenta Foundation of Sustainable Agriculture and International Development Research Centre, 2012. - 29 р.

7. Fuglie K. The growing role of the private sector in agricultural research and development world-wide //Global Food Security, 10, 2016. - PP. 29-38.

8. Akimova Y.A., Kochetkova S.А., Kovalenko E.G., Zinina L.I. Public-Private Partnership in Agribusiness //International Review of Management and Marketing, 6(4). -2016. -PP. 814-822.

9. Есполов Т. Модернизация АПК - гарантия обеспечения продовольственной без- опасности страны //Казахстанская правда.- 2017, 16 июня. - С. 6.

10. Soumitra, S. Exploring best practices in public-private partnership (PPP) in e-Government through select Asian case studies //International Information & Library Review, 39 (3-4). -2007. -PP. 203-210.