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EMPLOYMENT ISSUES OF THE RURAL POPULATION OF KAZAKHSTAN AND THEIR SOLUTIONS

Abstract

The current state of employment of rural population in the republic is characterized by reduction in the sphere of application of labor and concentration of a considerable part of labor potential in agricultural sector of economy. Ensuring productive employment in the industry is a strategically important matter. The directions connected with diversification in agro-industrial production and development of non-agricultural kinds of activity in the village have been determined. A model of growth prospects of the rural population has been shown, and forecast calculations have been done. The indicators of economically active population and unemployed, as well as the dynamics of changes in their numbers have been considered. The factors significantly influencing on the development of this sphere were revealed; employment trends of workers by age group were identified. The structure of the employed rural population was presented. The main categories of employed people among hired workers and self-employed were identified. The correlation between the number of hired workers and registered legal entities has been presented. The indicators of the rural unemployed population by education level were analyzed. The main causes of unemployment in rural areashave been identified. Solutions of these problemshave been shown.

About the Authors

A. O. Muhammedov
University of International Busines
Kazakhstan


Zh. . Ataniyazov
K. Zhubanov Aktobe Regional State University
Kazakhstan


A. B. Tasmaganbetov
K. Zhubanov Aktobe Regional State University
Kazakhstan


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Review

For citations:


Muhammedov A.O., Ataniyazov Zh., Tasmaganbetov A.B. EMPLOYMENT ISSUES OF THE RURAL POPULATION OF KAZAKHSTAN AND THEIR SOLUTIONS. Problems of AgriMarket. 2019;(1):150-156. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1817-728X (Print)
ISSN 2708-9991 (Online)