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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agroprob</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы агрорынка</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of AgriMarket</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1817-728X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-9991</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахский научно-исследовательский институт экономики агропромышленного комплекса и развития села</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46666/2026-2.2708-9991.19</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agroprob-2622</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Социальные проблемы села</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Social problems of the village</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Подготовка кадров для АПК Республики Казахстан: новые тренды в условиях цифровой адаптации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Workforce development for the AIC of the Republic of Kazakhstan: new trends under digital adaptation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0487-4469</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сарина</surname><given-names>Б. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sarina</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сарина Бакытгуль Сагындыковна – основной автор; кандидат экономических наук; ассоциированный профессор Высшей школы экономики</p><p>010000 пр. Кабанбай батыра, 8, г.Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sarina Bakytgul – The main author; Candidate of Economic Sciences; Associate Professor  of the Higher School of Economics</p><p>010000 Kabanbay batyr Ave., 8, Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bahita_@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3759-5741</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смагулова</surname><given-names>З. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smagulova</surname><given-names>Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Смагулова Зубираш Калыбековна; Ph.D, ассоциированный профессор; декан Высшей школы экономики</p><p>010000 пр. Кабанбай батыра, 8, г.Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Smagulova Zubirash; Ph.D, Associate Professor; Dean of the Higher School of Economics</p><p>010000 Kabanbay batyr Ave., 8, Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">smagulova1111@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6403-3731</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балтабаев</surname><given-names>Б. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baltabayev</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Балтабаев Болат Жанбекулы; докторант  Ph.D; старший преподаватель Высшей школы экономики</p><p>010000 пр. Кабанбай батыра, 8, г.Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Baltabayev Bolat; Ph.D student; Senior Lecturer of the Higher School of Economics</p><p>010000 Kabanbay batyr Ave., 8, Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bbaltabaev1985@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Международный университет Астана</institution><country>Кыргызстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Astana International University</institution><country>Kyrgyzstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>217</fpage><lpage>228</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сарина Б.С., Смагулова З.К., Балтабаев Б.Ж., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сарина Б.С., Смагулова З.К., Балтабаев Б.Ж.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sarina B., Smagulova Z., Baltabayev B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/2622">https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/2622</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность исследования обусловлена необходимостью цифровой трансформации АПК Казахстана, что является стратегическим приоритетом для обеспечения продовольственной безопасности и диверсификации национальной экономики. Ключевым фактором успеха становится качественная подготовка кадров, обладающих новыми компетенциями в области инновационных технологий, автоматизации и анализа больших данных.</p><p>Цель – идентификация современных трендов развития аграрного сектора республики в контексте цифровизации и разработка научно-практических рекомендаций по совершенствованию кадровой политики.</p><p>Методы – системный библиографическое исследование научной литературы использовался для обобщения теоретических подходов, выявления тенденций. Изучение данных Бюро национальной статистики Агентства по стратегическому планированию и реформам Республики Казахстан применялось при оценке динамики занятости, структурных изменений отрасли. Для определения перспективных профессий проведено экспертное форсайт-прогнозирование (глубинные интервью). Количественные опросы представителей бизнеса, образования и населения позволили раскрыть текущие потребности рынка труда и проанализировать его готовность к преобразованиям.</p><p>Результаты – обоснованы критические структурные проблемы: дефицит квалифицированных специалистов, низкий уровень заработной платы и отток молодежи в добывающие направления деятельности. Авторами предложены новые виды рабочих мест с горизонтом появления в течение 3–5 лет, показаны исчезающие профессиональные области.          </p><p>Выводы – по итогам исследования обозначены факторы, воздействующие на модернизацию трудовой сферы в агропромышленном комплексе, представлены матрица делового профиля будущего и комплексный подход к управлению кадровым обновлением, предполагающий модернизацию учебных планов, внедрение дуального обучения и усиление взаимодействия между государством, наукой и частным сектором. Для востребованности и успешной рыночной конкуренции требуется освоение деловых навыков, улучшение коммуникативных способностей, умение работать в команде, креативное мышление.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The relevance of this study is due to the need for the digital transformation of Kazakhstan’s AIC, which represents a strategic priority for ensuring food security and diversifying the national economy. A key success factor is the high-quality training of specialists possessing new competencies in innovative technologies, automation, and big data analytics. The objective – is to identify current trends in the development of the republic’s agrarian sector in the context of digitalization and to develop scientific and practical recommendations for improving workforce policy. Methods – a systematic bibliographic review of the scientific literature was conducted to generalize theoretical approaches and identify prevailing trends. Data from the Bureau of National Statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan were analyzed to assess employment dynamics and structural changes within the sector. Expert foresight forecasting (in-depth interviews) was carried out to identify promising future professions. Quantitative surveys of representatives from business, educational institutions, and the general public made it possible to identify current labor market needs and assess its readiness for transformation. Results – the study substantiated critical structural problems, including a shortage of qualified specialists, low wage levels, and the outflow of young people into extractive industries. The authors proposed new occupational categories expected to emerge within the next three to five years and identified professional fields that are likely to disappear. Conclusions – the study identified the key factors influencing the modernization of the labor sector within the agroindustrial complex and presented a business competency matrix for the workforce of the future, along with an integrated approach to workforce renewal that includes the modernization of educational curricula, the introduction of dual education, and strengthened cooperation among the government, academia, and the private sector. To remain in demand and competitive in the labor market, it is essential to develop business skills, improve communication abilities, strengthen teamwork capabilities, and foster creative thinking.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>агропромышленный комплекс</kwd><kwd>региональная экономика</kwd><kwd>кадровое обеспечение</kwd><kwd>цифровая трансформация</kwd><kwd>дуальное обучение</kwd><kwd>государство</kwd><kwd>наука</kwd><kwd>частный сектор</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>agro-industrial complex</kwd><kwd>regional economy</kwd><kwd>workforce development</kwd><kwd>digital transformation</kwd><kwd>dual education</kwd><kwd>government</kwd><kwd>science</kwd><kwd>private sector</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Akilzhanova, L. 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