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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agroprob</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы агрорынка</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of AgriMarket</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1817-728X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-9991</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахский научно-исследовательский институт экономики агропромышленного комплекса и развития села</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46666/2026-1.2708-9991.05</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agroprob-2472</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экономический механизм хозяйствования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>The economic mechanism of management</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Программное кредитование как инструмент государственного стимулирования аграрного сектора</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Program lending as an instrument of state stimulation of the agrarian sector</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6700-2030</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нарынбаева</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Narynbayeva</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нарынбаева Айна Сериковна – основной автор; доктор экономических наук, ассоциированный профессор; профессор  кафедры «Экономика и право»</p><p>140000 ул.Горького, 102/4, г.Павлодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Narynbayeva Aina - The main author; Doctor of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor; Professor of the Department of Economics and Law</p><p>140000 str.Gorky, 102/4, Pavlodar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">narynbaevaaina25@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Инновационный Евразийский университет</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Innovative University of Eurasia</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>71</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Нарынбаева А.С., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Нарынбаева А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Narynbayeva A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/2472">https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/2472</self-uri><abstract><p>Программное кредитование – один из ключевых инструментов государственного регулирования и финансовой поддержки агропромышленного комплекса, обеспечивая устойчивое развитие сельского хозяйства и укрепление продовольственной безопасности страны. В условиях структурных преобразований аграрного сектора особую значимость приобретает эффективность действующих механизмов целевого финансирования с учетом ре гиональной специфики. Цель - обоснование приоритетных направлений системы управления льготным инвестированием аграрного бизнеса в условиях необходимости повышения инвестиционной привлекательности отрасли, расширения доступа сельхозпроизводителей к заемным средствам и роста экономической стабильности аграрного сектора. Методы – контент-анализ нормативных правовых актов при рассмотрении институциональных основ кредитных программ, статистические данные по объёмам и структуре льготных капитало вложений - для оценки динамики распределения финансовых ресурсов между субъектами хозяйствования, мониторинг состояния агропромышленного производства - при исследовании институциональных, бюджетных и организационных ограничений мер государственного содействия. Результаты - показаны основные проблемы, снижающие результативность адресного ссудного обслуживания, включая длительный период согласования, ограниченность монетарных лимитов, сезонность доходов фермеров, недостаточный уровень цифровизации процессов, низкую осведомлённость заёмщиков и несовершенство методов контроля кредитных рисков. Обоснованы предложения по упрощению процедур инвестиционного обеспечения, рост числа гарантийных инструментов, внедрению единой цифровой платформы, онлайн-мониторинга и стимулированию кредитования этапа переработки, цепей и поставок агроиндустрии. Выводы – отмечается роль социально-предпринимательских корпораций как региональных операторов программного кредитования и необходимость диверсификации источников финансирования, увеличения охвата заёмщиков и поддержки инновационных проектов</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Program lending is one of the key instruments of state regulation and financial support for the agro-industrial complex, ensuring the sustainable development of agriculture and strengthening the country’s food security. In the context of structural transformations in the agrarian sector, the effectiveness of existing targeted financing mechanisms, taking into account regional specifics, becomes particularly significant. The objective is to substantiate priority directions of the management system for concessional investment in agrarian business under conditions requiring increased investment attractiveness of the sector, expanded access of agricultural producers to borrowed funds, and growth of economic stability of the agrarian sector. Methods include content analysis of regulatory legal acts in considering the institutional foundations of credit programs, statistical data on the volume and structure of concessional investments to assess the dynamics of distribution of financial resources among economic entities, and monitoring of the state of agroindustrial production in studying institutional, budgetary, and organizational constraints of state support measures. Results – the main problems reducing the effectiveness of targeted lending ser vices are identified, including lengthy approval periods, limited monetary limits, seasonality of farmers’ incomes, insufficient level of process digitalization, low borrower awareness, and imperfection of credit risk control methods. Proposals are substantiated to simplify investment support procedures, increase the number of guarantee instruments, introduce a unified digital platform, online monitoring, and stimulate lending at the processing stage, as well as in supply chains of the agro-industry. Conclusions – the role of social-entrepreneurial corporations as regional operators of program lending is emphasized, along with the need to diversify funding sources, expand borrower coverage, and support innovative projects</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>агропромышленный бизнес</kwd><kwd>программное кредитование</kwd><kwd>инвестиционная политика</kwd><kwd>государственная поддержка</kwd><kwd>социально-предпринимательские корпорации</kwd><kwd>устойчивое развитие</kwd><kwd>экономическая эффективность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>agro-industrial business</kwd><kwd>program lending</kwd><kwd>investment policy</kwd><kwd>state support</kwd><kwd>social-entrepreneurial corporations</kwd><kwd>sustainable development</kwd><kwd>economic efficiency</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Евниев, А.К. 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