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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agroprob</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы агрорынка</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of AgriMarket</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1817-728X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-9991</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахский научно-исследовательский институт экономики агропромышленного комплекса и развития села</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46666/2025-4.2708-9991.11</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agroprob-2362</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экономика природопользования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Environmental economics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Земли сельхозназначения в казахстане: состояние, тенденции улучшения качества</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Agricultural land in Kazakhstan: status and trends in quality improvement</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3078-0568</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шуленбаева</surname><given-names>Ф. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shulenbaeva</surname><given-names>F. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шуленбаева Фая Ахметовна - доктор экономических наук, профессор; профессор кафедры «Кадастр».</p><p>010011 пр. Женис, 62, Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shulenbayeva Faya Akhmetovna - Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor; Professor of the Department of Cadastre.</p><p>010011 Zhenis Ave., 62, Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fschulen@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0815-8905</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кульмаганбетова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulmaganbetova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кульмаганбетова Айсулу Султановна – основной автор; Ph.D; старший преподаватель кафедры «Кадастр».</p><p>010011 пр. Женис, 62, Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kulmaganbetova Aisulu Sultanovna – The main author; Ph.D; Senior Lecturer of the Department of Cadastre.</p><p>01001 Zhenis Ave., 62, Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aisulu.5@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3495-9116</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фен</surname><given-names>Вей</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Feng</surname><given-names>Wei</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фен Вей - Ph.D, профессор; профессор факультета «Экономика и менеджмент».</p><p>Ул.  Ксинонг, 22, Янлин, провинция Шэньси</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Feng Wei; Ph.D, Professor - Professor of the Faculty of Economics and Management.</p><p>Xinong Rd, 22, Yangling, Shaanxi</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">weifeng@nwafu.edu.cn</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский агротехнический исследовательский университет им. С. Сейфуллина<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">S. Seifullin Kazakh Agro Technical Research University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Северо-Западный университет сельского и лесного хозяйства<country>Китай</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University<country>China</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>124</fpage><lpage>134</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шуленбаева Ф.А., Кульмаганбетова А.С., Фен В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шуленбаева Ф.А., Кульмаганбетова А.С., Фен В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shulenbaeva F.A., Kulmaganbetova A.S., Feng W.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/2362">https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/2362</self-uri><abstract><p>Рынок земель сельскохозяйственного назначения играет важную роль в функционировании агропромышленного комплекса Казахстана. Доля сельскохозяйственных угодий в общей структуре земельного фонда занимает 81,5%, поэтому состояние земельных ресурсов напрямую сказывается на ситуацию в сельской местности.</p><p>Цель исследовать особенности сферы земельных отношений в республике и выявить условия вовлечения земельных площадей в рыночный оборот. Объектом научной работы являются нормативные, экономические, социальные процессы земельного сектора, имеющие субъективный характер вследствие установления государством моратория на продажу земельных участков для сельхозиспользования. С 2016 г. по декабрь 2026 г. приостановлена продажа сельскохозяйственных земель, сделки между субъектами предпринимательства осуществляются в основном в форме арендных отношений.</p><p>Методы изучение научно-практической литературы для определения регуляторов формирования и развития земельного сегмента экономики; аналитический – при установлении факторов, влияющих на конъюнктуру земельных активов на основе анкетирования и интервьюирования; метод статистического анализа показателей для рассмотрения предложений на товар, в качестве которого выступает земля, монографический при обобщении опыта развитых стран в данном контексте.</p><p>Результаты свидетельствуют о том, что расширение земельного рынка недвижимости в сельских территориях Республики Казахстан регулируется государством на основе законов, постановлений, нормативных и стандартных документов, а также взаимоотношениями по купле-продаже и аренде между хозяйствующими субъектами.</p><p>Выводы для включения земельных массивов сельских районов в оборот хозяйственной деятельности необходимо совершенствовать бизнес-инструменты продвижения земельных владений, как качественного товара, используемого в сельскохозяйственном производстве.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The market for agricultural land plays an important role in the functioning of Kazakhstan’s agro-industrial complex. The share of agricultural land in the overall structure of the land fund accounts for 81.5%; therefore, the condition of land resources directly affects the situation in rural areas. The purpose is to study the features of land relations in the republic and identify the conditions for involving land areas in market turnover.</p><p>The object of the research is the regulatory, economic, and social processes of the land sector, which have a subjective nature due to the stateimposed moratorium on the sale of agricultural land plots. From 2016 until December 2026, the sale of agricultural land has been suspended; transactions between business entities are carried out mainly in the form of lease relations.</p><p>Methods — analysis of scientific and applied literature to identify regulators of the formation and development of the land segment of the economy; analytical methods to establish factors influencing the land asset market environment based on surveys and interviews; statistical analysis of indicators to examine supply for the commodity represented by land; and the monographic method to generalize the experience of developed countries in this context.</p><p>Results - indicate that the expansion of the rural land real estate market in the Republic of Kazakhstan is regulated by the state on the basis of laws, resolutions, regulatory and standard documents, as well as purchase-and-sale and lease relations between economic entities. Conclusions — to include rural land tracts in economic turnover, it is necessary to improve business tools for promoting land holdings as a quality commodity used in agricultural production.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сельские территории</kwd><kwd>земли сельскохозяйственного назначения</kwd><kwd>ограниченность ресурсов</kwd><kwd>вовлечение земель в рыночный оборот</kwd><kwd>земельный рынок</kwd><kwd>государственное регулирование</kwd><kwd>земельное законодательство</kwd><kwd>политика ценообразования</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rural territories</kwd><kwd>agricultural land</kwd><kwd>resource scarcity</kwd><kwd>involvement of land in market turnover</kwd><kwd>land market</kwd><kwd>state regulation</kwd><kwd>land legislation</kwd><kwd>pricing policy</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>this article was written using grant funds from the BR21882327 “Development of new technologies for organic production and agricultural product processing” science and technology program</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>this article was written using grant funds from the BR21882327 “Development of new technologies for organic production and agricultural product processing” science and technology program</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Послание Главы государства КасымЖомарта Токаева народу Казахстана «Казахстан в эпоху искусственного интеллекта: актуальные задачи и их решения через цифровую трансформацию» [Электронный ресурс]. 2025. 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