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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agroprob</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы агрорынка</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of AgriMarket</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1817-728X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-9991</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахский научно-исследовательский институт экономики агропромышленного комплекса и развития села</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46666/2025-2.2708-9991.05</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agroprob-2248</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экономический механизм хозяйствования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>The economic mechanism of management</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Льготное кредитование в АПК: состояние и перспективы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Preferential lending in the agro-industrial complex: current state and prospects</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6700-2030</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нарынбаева</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Narynbayeva</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нарынбаева Айна Сериковна – основной автор; доктор экономических наук, ассоциированный профессор; профессор кафедры «Экономика и право»,</p><p>140000 ул.Горького, 102/4, г.Павлодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Narynbayeva Aina Serikovna – the main author; Doctor of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor; Professor of the Department of Economics and Law,</p><p>140000 Gorky str., 102/4, Pavlodar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">narynbaeva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Инновационный Евразийский университет<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Innovative University of Eurasia<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>70</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Нарынбаева А.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Нарынбаева А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Narynbayeva A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/2248">https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/2248</self-uri><abstract><p>Нововведения в агропромышленный комплекс требуют эффективных механизмов государственной поддержки, в частности - льготного финансирования. В статье рассматриваются современные тенденции и перспективы развития системы льготного кредитования в аграрном секторе Казахстана как одного из ключевых инструментов стабилизации сельского хозяйства.</p><p>Цель - обоснование направлений предоставления льготных кредитов аграрному производству, пищевой и перерабатывающей промышленности для обеспечения продовольственной безопасности, увеличения инвестиционной привлекательности отрасли и роста её экономической устойчивости.</p><p>Методы - в качестве методологической базы использованы контент-анализ нормативных правовых актов, статистических данных по объёмам кредитования, действующих программ субсидирования; мониторинг текущего состояния аграрной сферы и оценки эффективности мер государственной помощи для аграрных предприятий; экономико-статистический метод - при обработке информации, характеризующей динамику выделения кредитов с процентной ставкой ниже рыночной; научные подходы и закономерности процесса управления льготными кредитными линиями.</p><p>Результаты - выявлены основные проблемы, затрудняющие выбор оптимальных вариантов льготных условий: несбалансированность критериев отбора, сложность правил получения субсидий и региональная дифференциация доступа к финансовым источникам. Разработаны предложения по упрощению процедур, усилению прозрачности, цифровизации системы подачи заявок и оптимизации услуг кредитной поддержки.</p><p>Выводы – автор делает вывод о необходимости актуализации программного обеспечения государственного регулирования с учетом реальных потребностей сельхозформирований. Льготное финансирование является стратегическим инструментом модернизации АПК, улучшения социально-экономического положения в сельской местности и повышения конкурентоспособности отечественной продукции на внутреннем и внешнем рынках. Необходимо расширить перечень кредитных учреждений и ассортимент предлагаемых кредитных продуктов, учитывающих интересы всех форм хозяйствования на селе.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Innovations in the agro-industrial complex require effective mechanisms of state support, in particular – preferential financing. The article examines current trends and prospects for the development of the preferential lending system in Kazakhstan’s agrarian sector as one of the key instruments for stabilizing agriculture.</p><p>The goal is to justify directions for providing concessional loans to agricultural production, food, and processing industries in order to ensure food security, increase the investment attractiveness of the sector, and enhance its economic resilience.</p><p>Methods – the methodological basis includes content analysis of regulatory legal acts, statistical data on credit volumes, and current subsidy programs; monitoring of the current state of the agricultural sector and evaluation of the effectiveness of government support measures for agricultural enterprises; the economic-statistical method was used to process data characterizing the dynamics of loans issued at below-market interest rates; scientific approaches and principles of managing preferential credit lines were also applied.</p><p>Results – the main problems hindering the choice of optimal preferential conditions were identified: imbalance in selection criteria, complexity of subsidy procedures, and regional differentiation in access to financial resources. Proposals were developed to simplify procedures, enhance transparency, digitalize the application system, and optimize credit support services.</p><p>Conclusions – the author concludes that it is necessary to update the regulatory framework of government programs in accordance with the real needs of agricultural entities. Preferential financing is a strategic tool for modernizing the agro-industrial complex, improving the socio-economic situation in rural areas, and increasing the competitiveness of domestic products on both domestic and foreign markets. It is essential to expand the list of credit institutions and the range of loan products offered, taking into account the interests of all types of rural economic entities.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>агропромышленный комплекс</kwd><kwd>льготное финансирование</kwd><kwd>субсидирование</kwd><kwd>инвестиционная политика</kwd><kwd>экономическая эффективность</kwd><kwd>конкурентоспособность продукции</kwd><kwd>внутренние и внешние рынки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>agro-industrial complex</kwd><kwd>preferential financing</kwd><kwd>subsidization</kwd><kwd>investment policy</kwd><kwd>economic efficiency</kwd><kwd>product competitiveness</kwd><kwd>domestic and foreign markets</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Евниев, А.К. Вопросы кредитоспособности субъектов АПК в Республике Казахстан /А.К. Евниев, А.Е. 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