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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agroprob</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы агрорынка</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of AgriMarket</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1817-728X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-9991</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахский научно-исследовательский институт экономики агропромышленного комплекса и развития села</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46666/2025-1.2708-9991.15</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agroprob-2169</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экономика природопользования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Environmental economics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Органическое сельское хозяйство Казахстана: цели, научные принципы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Organic agriculture in Kazakhstan: objectives, scientific principles</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2725-7137</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Болатбек</surname><given-names>Б. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bolatbek</surname><given-names>B. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Болатбек Ботагөз Болатбекқызы – основной автор; Ph.D; cтарший преподаватель образовательной программы «Экология»,</p><p>050035 ул.Жандосова, 55, г.Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bolatbek Botagoz Bolatbekkyzy – The main author; Ph.D; Senior lecturer of Educational Programme «Ecology»,</p><p>050035 Zhandossov str., 55, Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">botagoz.bolatbekkyzy@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7220-0226</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нурахова</surname><given-names>Б. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nurakhova</surname><given-names>B. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нурахова Ботагөз Жанабаевна; Ph.D; Ассоциированный профессор образовательной программы «Маркетинг»,</p><p>050035 ул.Жандосова, 55, г.Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nurakhova Botagoz Zhanabaevna - Ph.D,AssociateProfessor of EducationalProgramme «Marketing»,</p><p>050035 Zhandossov str., 55, Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">botagoz.nurakhova@narxoz.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9733-8398</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Cатбаева</surname><given-names>Г. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Satbayeva</surname><given-names>G. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Cатбаева Гүлбаршын Сатановна - кандидат экономических наук; Ассоциированный профессор образовательной программы «Экология»,</p><p>050035 ул.Жандосова, 55, г.Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Satbayeva Gulbarshyn Satanovna - Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of Educational Programme «Ecology»,</p><p>050035 Zhandossov str., 55, Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gulbarshyn.satbaeva@narxoz.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет Нархоз<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Narxoz University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>167</fpage><lpage>175</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Болатбек Б.Б., Нурахова Б.Ж., Cатбаева Г.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Болатбек Б.Б., Нурахова Б.Ж., Cатбаева Г.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bolatbek B.B., Nurakhova B.Z., Satbayeva G.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/2169">https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/2169</self-uri><abstract><p>Развитие органического сельского хозяйства в Казахстане является стратегически важным направлением, способствующим экологической, экономической и социальной устойчивости экономики страны. Эта система ведения хозяйства предполагает наращивание объемов производства на основе использования естественных методов, включая биоразнообразие, биологические циклы, природные способы борьбы с вредителями, избегая применения химических минеральных удобрений и пестицидов.</p><p>Цель - обоснование перспектив органического земледелия в процессе диверсификации, выявление механизмов эффективного продвижения органической продукции на внутреннем и внешнем рынках.</p><p>Методы – контент-анализ ключевых тенденций формирования целостной экосистемы, мониторинг посевных площадей органических культур.</p><p>Результаты - проанализировано современное состояние экологического агрокомплекса, обозначены основные точки роста. На основе изучения полученной информации определены приоритетные направления расширения сферы биоземледелия. Разработаны рекомендации, направленные на внутренний рынок органических продуктов, совершенствование системы сертификации, а также поддержку фермерских хозяйств, использующих «зеленые» технологии.</p><p>Выводы – в республике биологическое земледелие имеет огромные возможности, которые пока еще не полностью реализованы. Разработка и внедрение более результативных технологий выращивания продовольственных культур, стимулирование инвестиций в эту сферу, обучение и повышение квалификации работников АПК будут способствовать развитию экофермерства в Республике Казахстан и увеличению его доли в экспорте сельскохозяйственной продукции. Установлено, что темпы вовлечения земель в органический сектор, совершенствование инфраструктуры недостаточны для освоения потенциала экологизированного земледелия и создания конкурентоспособного рынка. Природное земледелие – это не только экологически чистые, безопасные, с высоким содержанием ценностей продукты питания, но и сельскохозяйственная модель, оберегающая экологическую ситуацию в стране, снижающая негативное воздействие на окружающую среду, способствующая восстановлению плодородия почв, улучшающая качество жизни населения, обеспечивающая продовольственную безопасность республики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The development of organic agriculture in Kazakhstan is strategically important area that contributes to ecological, economic and social sustainability of the country's economy. This farming system involves increasing production volumes based on natural methods, including biodiversity, biological cycles, natural methods of pest control, while avoiding use of chemical mineral fertilizers and pesticides.</p><p>The goal is to substantiate the prospects of organic farming in process of diversification, identify mechanisms for the effective promotion of organic products in domestic and foreign markets.</p><p>Methods - content analysis of key trends in formation of integral ecosystem, monitoring of areas under organic crops.</p><p>Results - the current state of ecological agro-complex is analyzed, main growth points are identified. Based on the study of information obtained, priority areas for expanding the sphere of organic farming are determined. Recommendations have been developed for domestic market of organic products, improvement of certification system, and support for farms using "green" technologies.</p><p>Conclusions - organic farming has enormous potential in the republic, which has not yet been fully realized. The development and implementation of more effective technologies for growing food crops, stimulating investment in this area, training and advanced training of workers in AIC will contribute to the development of eco-farming in the Republic of Kazakhstan and increase in its share in export of agricultural products. It has been determined that rate of land involvement in organic sector, improvement of infrastructure is insufficient to develop potential of green farming and create competitive market. Natural farming is not only environmentally friendly, safe, high-value food products, but also agricultural model that protects ecological situation in the country, reduces negative impact on environment, helps restore soil fertility, improves quality of life of the population, and ensures food security of the republic.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аграрный сектор</kwd><kwd>органическое сельское хозяйство</kwd><kwd>органическая продукция</kwd><kwd>конкурентоспособный рынок</kwd><kwd>качество жизни населения</kwd><kwd>продовольственная безопасность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>agricultural sector</kwd><kwd>organic agriculture</kwd><kwd>organic products</kwd><kwd>competitive market</kwd><kwd>quality of life of the population</kwd><kwd>food security</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аварский, Н.Д. 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