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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agroprob</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы агрорынка</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of AgriMarket</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1817-728X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-9991</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахский научно-исследовательский институт экономики агропромышленного комплекса и развития села</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46666/2025-1.2708-9991.07</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agroprob-2152</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экономический механизм хозяйствования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>The economic mechanism of management</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Использование нетрадиционных видов кормов в животноводстве</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Use of non-traditional types of feed in livestock production</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3279-2036</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гриднева</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gridneva</surname><given-names>Ye. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гриднева Елена Евгеньевна - основной автор; кандидат экономических наук, профессор; профессор Высшей школы экономики и управления,</p><p>A05A6K5 ул. Сейфуллина, 521, г.Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gridneva Yelena Evgenevna - The main author; Candidate of Economic Sciences, Professor; Professor of the Higher School of Economics and Management,</p><p>A05A6K5 Seifullin Ave., 521, Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elengred@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1859-9774</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калиакпарова</surname><given-names>Г. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaliakparova</surname><given-names>G. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Калиакпарова Гульнар Шаймардановна - Ph.D, доцент; профессор Высшей школы экономики и управления,</p><p>A05A6K5 ул. Сейфуллина, 521 г.Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kaliakparova Gulnar Shaimardanovna - Ph.D, Associate Professor; Professor of the Higher School of Economics and Management,</p><p>A05A6K5 Seifullin Ave., 521, Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">GK_2003@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2423-7019</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Туголбаева</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tugolbaeva</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Туголбаева Дарыйка Манасбековна - кандидат экономических наук, доцент; зав. кафедрой «Туризм, гостеприимство и экология»,</p><p>720033 ул. Тоголок Молдо 58 г.Бишкек</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tugolbaeva Daryika Manasbekovna - Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor; Head of the Department of Tourism, hospitality and ecology,</p><p>720033 Togolok Moldo str., 58, Bishkek</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">darikatugolbaeva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Каспийский общественный университет<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Caspian Public University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Кыргызский экономический университет им. М. Рыскулбекова<country>Кыргызстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">M. Ryskulbekova Kyrgyz Economic University<country>Kyrgyzstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>81</fpage><lpage>91</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гриднева Е.Е., Калиакпарова Г.Ш., Туголбаева Д.М., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гриднева Е.Е., Калиакпарова Г.Ш., Туголбаева Д.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gridneva Y.E., Kaliakparova G.S., Tugolbaeva D.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/2152">https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/2152</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность использования нетрадиционных кормов в животноводстве обусловлена необходимостью улучшения качества рациона животных, экономичности, что позволяет сбалансировать его до оптимального соотношения основных питательных веществ для воспроизводства высокопродуктивного скота и птицы.</p><p>Цель – показать возможность применения нетрадиционных кормовых культур в животноводческом комплексе, разработка рекомендаций по использованию малораспространенных видов и сортов растений и их интродукция.</p><p>Методы - монографический, аналитический, диалектический подход, абстрактно-логистический при изучении теории производства концентратов растительного и животного происхождения, оценке их целесообразности, адаптации их редких типов в Казахстане.</p><p>Результаты - авторами выявлено, что рациональное применение нетрадиционных источников сырья экономит расходы на кормление, способствует увеличению количества и качества выпускаемых животноводческих продуктов, росту продуктивности и снижению себестоимости. Предложено использование в виде нетрадиционных кормовых добавок в животноводческой отрасли топинамбура, муки из желудей, муки из саранчи и киноа в качестве доступных технологий возделывания. Экономический эффект от потребления нетрадиционных кормовых средств - сокращение затрат на изготовление фуража и уменьшение объемов импорта. Научный опыт о нетрадиционных культурах в кормопроизводстве позволит расширить сырьевую базу и повысить питательную ценность комбикормовой продукции.</p><p>Выводы - для удовлетворения потребности в высококалорийных премиксах необходимо внедрять альтернативные агрокультуры для вскармливания животных. Нетрадиционные растительные корма способствуют плодовитости и биопродуктивности сельскохозяйственных животных и укрепляют их здоровье. Требуется обучение и консультирование фермеров о новых разновидностях кормовых смесей, агротехническом значении выращивания многолетних кормовых трав, их биологических особенностях, сложностях откорма, нормировании и введении их в рацион. По мнению авторов, необходимо сотрудничество с НИИ и вузами, что существенно поднимет интерес к дикорастущим растительным кормам.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The relevance of using non-traditional feed in livestock production is due to the need to improve the quality of animal diet, cost-effectiveness, which allows balancing it to optimal ratio of essential nutrients for the reproduction of highly productive cattle and poultry.</p><p>The goal - is to show possibility of using non-traditional forage crops in livestock complex, develop recommendations for the use of rare plant species and varieties and their introduction.</p><p>Methods - monographic, analytical, dialectical approach, abstract-logistical in studying theory of production of concentrates of plant and animal origin, assessing their feasibility, adapting their rare types in Kazakhstan.</p><p>Results - the authors found that rational use of non-traditional sources of raw materials saves feeding costs, contributes to increase in quantity and quality of livestock products produced, increase in productivity and decrease in cost. It is proposed to use Jerusalem artichoke, acorn flour, locust flour and quinoa as non-traditional feed additives in livestock industry as available cultivation technologies. The economic effect of consuming non-traditional feed is reduction in cost of forage production and decrease in import volumes. Scientific experience in non-traditional crops in forage production will expand the raw material base and increase nutritional value of compound feed products.</p><p>Conclusions - to meet the need for high-calorie premixes, it is necessary to introduce alternative agricultural crops for feeding animals. Non-traditional plant feeds promote fertility and bioproductivity of farm animals and strengthen their health. Training and consulting of farmers on new varieties of feed mixtures, the agronomic importance of growing perennial forage grasses, their biological characteristics, difficulties of fattening, standardization and their introduction into the diet are required. According to the author, cooperation with research institutes and universities is necessary, which will significantly increase interest in wild plant feed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аграрный сектор</kwd><kwd>животноводство</kwd><kwd>кормовые культуры</kwd><kwd>нетрадиционные&#13;
корма</kwd><kwd>интродукция</kwd><kwd>«зеленые» технологии</kwd><kwd>рациональное использование ресурсов</kwd><kwd>продуктивность животных</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>agricultural sector</kwd><kwd>livestock production</kwd><kwd>forage crops</kwd><kwd>non-traditional feed</kwd><kwd>introduction</kwd><kwd>"green" technologies</kwd><kwd>rational use of resources</kwd><kwd>animal productivity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sun, H. The road to green innovation in agriculture: the impact of green agriculture demonstration zone on corporate green innovation / H. Sun, J. Chen // Environmental Science and Pollution Research. - 2023. - №30. –Article 37938490. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-30707-1</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">[1] Sun, H., Chen, J. (2023). 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