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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agroprob</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы агрорынка</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of AgriMarket</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1817-728X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-9991</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахский научно-исследовательский институт экономики агропромышленного комплекса и развития села</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46666/2024-3.2708-9991.04</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agroprob-1986</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АГРАРНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА: МЕХАНИЗМ РЕАЛАИЗАЦИИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обеспечение продовольственной безопасности Республики Казахстан в условиях импортозамещения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ensuring food security of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the conditions of import substitution</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5583-0624</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бельгибаева</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belgibayeva</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бельгибаева Анаргуль Сарсенбаевна - основной автор; кандидат экономических наук, доцент; профессор кафедры «Бизнеса и услуг»</p><p>020000 ул.Абая, 76, г.Кокшетау</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Belgibayeva Anargul - The main author; Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associated Professor; Professor of the Department of Business and Services</p><p>020000 Abay str., 76, Kokshetau</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anar.belgibayeva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7899-500X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисова</surname><given-names>О. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Denissova</surname><given-names>O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Денисова Оксана Касымовна; кандидат экономических наук, доцент; ассоциированный профессор Бизнес школы</p><p>070000 ул. Серикбаева, 19, г.Усть-Каменогорск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denissova Oxana; Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associated Professor of the School of Business</p><p>070000 Serikbaeva str., 19, Ust-Kamenogorsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">odenisova@edu.ektu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2905-5123</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Даулетханова</surname><given-names>Ж. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dauletkhanova</surname><given-names>Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Даулетханова Жанар Даулетханкызы; доктор Ph.D; главный эксперт</p><p>010000 ул. Гете, 15, г. Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dauletkhanova Zhanar; Ph.D; Chief Expert; Independent Kazakhstan Center of</p><p>Accreditation</p><p>010000 Gete str., 15, Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhanar021@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Кокшетауский университет им.Ш.Уалиханова<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Sh. Ualikhanov Kokshetau University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Восточно-Казахстанский технический университет им. Д. Серикбаева<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">D.Serikbayev East Kazakhstan Technical University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Независимый Казахстанский центр аккредитации<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Independent Kazakhstan Center of Accreditation<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бельгибаева А.С., Денисова О.К., Даулетханова Ж.Д., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бельгибаева А.С., Денисова О.К., Даулетханова Ж.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belgibayeva A., Denissova O., Dauletkhanova Z.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/1986">https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/1986</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель - определить уровень продовольственной самообеспеченности страны в условиях импортозамещения. При разработке теоретического раздела работы применялись универсальные научные методы – анализа и синтеза, сравнения, логический. Проведен сбор и обработка вторичной информации, на основе использования официальных данных Бюро национальной статистики Агентства по стратегическому планированию и реформам Республики Казахстан, Министерства национальной экономики Республики Казахстан, результатов Индекса глобальной продовольственной безопасности 2022 года.Результаты - изучены теоретические аспекты продовольственного положения и вопросы доступности качественных продуктов для населения, показана роль и обоснована важность аграрного сектора в экономике Казахстана. Рассчитаны и проанализированы такие показатели, как степень самодостаточности продуктов потребления в республике, выпуск различных видов продукции на душу населения, средние потребительские расходы на продукты питания, динамика экспорта и импорта продовольственных товаров. Рассмотрена зависимость от импорта основных видов продовольствия и представлен прогноз производства продуктов аграрной сферы с учетом обеспечения продовольственной независимости. Предложены три прогнозных сценария: базовый, оптимистический и пессимистический.Выводы – выявлено, что продовольственная стабильность подразумевает достаточный уровень развития агропромышленного комплекса, при котором внутренний спрос на пищевую продукцию может быть в значительной степени удовлетворен изготовлением собственных продуктов питания. Обозначена ключевая задача аграрной политики - достижение самообеспечения в стране не менее 80% общей потребности. Импортозамещение способствует осуществлению масштабной и глубокой модернизации отечественного АПК, обусловливающую при этом применение инновационных технологий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim is to determine the level of food self-sufficiency of the country in the conditions of import substitution. In developing the theoretical section of the work universal scientific methods - analysis and synthesis, comparison, logical. Collection and processing of secondary information, based on the use of official data of the Bureau of National Statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the results of the Global Food Security Index 2022.Results - theoretical aspects of the food situation and issues of accessibility of quality products for the population were studied, the role of the agrarian sector in the economy of Kazakhstan was shown and the importance of the agrarian sector in the economy of Kazakhstan was substantiated. Calculated and analyzed such indicators as the degree of self-sufficiency of consumption products in the country, output of various types of products per capita, average consumer spending on food, the dynamics of exports and imports of food products. The dependence on imports of the main types of foodstuffs is considered and the forecast of production of products of the agrarian sphere with regard to ensuring food independence is presented. Three forecast scenarios are proposed: basic, optimistic and pessimistic.Conclusions - it is revealed that food stability implies a sufficient level of development of the agro-industrial complex, at which the domestic demand for food products can be largely satisfied by the production of own food products. The key task of agrarian policy - to achieve selfsufficiency in the country of at least 80% of the total demand is outlined. Import substitution contributes to the implementation of large-scale and deep modernization of the domestic agro-industrial complex, which requires the use of innovative technologies.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>агропромышленный комплекс</kwd><kwd>физическая и экономическая доступность продуктов питания</kwd><kwd>рациональные нормы потребления</kwd><kwd>самообеспеченность региона</kwd><kwd>импортозамещение</kwd><kwd>продовольственная безопасность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>agro-industrial complex</kwd><kwd>physical and economic availability of food products</kwd><kwd>rational consumption norms</kwd><kwd>self-sufficiency of the region</kwd><kwd>import substitution</kwd><kwd>food security</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">О национальной безопасности Республики Казахстан. 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