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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agroprob</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы агрорынка</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of AgriMarket</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1817-728X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-9991</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахский научно-исследовательский институт экономики агропромышленного комплекса и развития села</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46666/2024-1.2708-9991.19</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agroprob-1767</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Социальные проблемы села</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Social problems of the village</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Формирование человеческого капитала в аграрном секторе Республики Казахстан в цифровом пространстве</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Formation of human capital in agricultural sector of the Republic of Kazakhstan in digital space</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0290-6290</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суйеубаева</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suieubayeva</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Суйеубаева Салтанат Нурболсыновна - кандидат экономических наук, ассоциированный профессор; профессор Бизнес школы </p><p>070010 ул. Серикбаева, 19, г.Усть-Каменогорск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Suieubayeva Saltanat Nurbolsynovna - Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor; Рrofessor at the Business School </p><p>070010 Serikbayev str., 19, Ust-Kamenogorsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">suyeubaeva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3381-4997</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлова</surname><given-names>М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlova</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Козлова Марина Васильевна – кандидат экономических наук, ассоциированный профессор; профессор Бизнес школы </p><p>070010 ул. Серикбаева, 19, г.Усть-Каменогорск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kozlova Marina Vasilevna – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor; Рrofessor at the Business School </p><p>070010 Serikbayev str., 19, Ust-Kamenogorsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mara_koz@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1502-3240</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ozpence</surname><given-names>Ozay</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ozpence</surname><given-names>Ozay</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Özpençe Özay - доктор Ph.D по экономике, ассоциированный профессор; ассоциированный профессор факультета экономики и административных наук </p><p>20160 Кампус факультета экономики и административных наук Университета Памуккале, г.Денизли</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ozpence Ozay - Ph.D of Economy, Associate Professor; Associate Professor of Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences </p><p>20160 Campus of the Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences of Pamukkale University, Denizli</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oozpence@pau.edu.tr</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Восточно-Казахстанский технический университет им. Д.Серикбаева<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">D. Serikbayev East Kazakhstan Technical University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет Памуккале<country>Турция</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Pamukkale University<country>Turkey</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>219</fpage><lpage>230</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Суйеубаева С.Н., Козлова М., Ozpence O., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Суйеубаева С.Н., Козлова М., Ozpence O.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Suieubayeva S.N., Kozlova M., Ozpence O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/1767">https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/1767</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель – аналитический обзор текущей ситуации по формированию человеческого капитала в аграрной сфере Республики Казахстан, выявление основных проблем и возможностей, а также предоставление конкретных рекомендаций для оптимизации развития трудового потенциала в условиях цифровой трансформации. Методы – статистический анализ, расчет показателей, обобщение, монографический. Результаты – рассмотрена роль кадровых резервов в АПК как определяющего фактора наращивания объемов сельскохозяйственного производства. Систематизированы основные факторы, влияющие на трудовые ресурсы в аграрном секторе республики в условиях цифровизации: недостаток квалифицированных работников, старение рабочей силы, неблагоприятная демографическая ситуация, неразвитость социальной инфраструктуры села, миграция трудоспособного населения. Подчеркивается, что обучение молодых специалистов, а также повышение качества учебно-методических систем являются неотъемлемой частью решения этих задач. Проведен анализ уровня цифровой грамотности сельчан, степени использования информационно-коммуникационных технологий. Изучены состояние и динамика занятости сельских жителей, ее различия в сельских и городских территориях, определены доля трудоустроенных в сельском хозяйстве, структура экономически активного населения по уровню образования. Выводы – по результатам исследования отмечается необходимость подготовки кадров, способных эффективно использовать современные цифровые технологии в агропромышленном комплексе, аргументированы меры по привлечению молодежи с профильными навыками. Необходимо расширение непрерывной цепи профориентации, повышения квалификации персонала для обновления профессиональных компетенций, реализации отраслевых стратегических целей. Предложены практические рекомендации развития человеческого капитала в условиях информатизации и цифровизации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The goal is analytical review of the current situation on formation of human capital in agricultural sector of the Republic of Kazakhstan, identifying the main problems and opportunities, as well as providing specific recommendations for optimizing development of labor potential in the context of digital transformation. Methods – statistical analysis, calculation of indicators, generalization, monographic. Results – the role of personnel reserves in AIC as a determining factor in increasing agricultural production volumes is considered. The main factors influencing on labor resources in agricultural sector of the republic in the conditions of digitalization are systematized: lack of qualified workers, aging workforce, unfavorable demographic situation, underdeveloped social infrastructure of the village, migration of the working population. It is emphasized that training of young specialists, as well as improving the quality of educational and methodological systems are an integral part of solving these problems. An analysis of the level of digital literacy of villagers and degree of the use of information and communication technologies was carried out. The state and dynamics of employment of rural residents, its differences in rural and urban areas have been studied, the share of people employed in agriculture, the structure of the economically active population by level of education have been determined. Conclusions - based on the results of the study, the need to train personnel capable of effectively using modern digital technologies in agricultural sector is noted, and measures to attract young people with specialized skills are argued. It is necessary to expand the continuous chain of career guidance, staff development to update professional competencies, and implement industry strategic goals. Practical recommendations for the development of human capital in the conditions of informatization and digitalization are proposed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аграрный сектор</kwd><kwd>человеческий потенциал</kwd><kwd>система образования</kwd><kwd>цифровая трансформация</kwd><kwd>молодые специалисты</kwd><kwd>занятость</kwd><kwd>социальная инфраструктура</kwd><kwd>миграция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>agricultural sector</kwd><kwd>human potential</kwd><kwd>education system</kwd><kwd>digital transformation</kwd><kwd>young professionals</kwd><kwd>employment</kwd><kwd>social infrastructure</kwd><kwd>migration</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dahlman, C. Harnessing the Digital Economy for Developing Countries: Working Paper No. 334 / C. Dahlman, S. Mealy, M. 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