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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agroprob</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы агрорынка</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of AgriMarket</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1817-728X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-9991</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахский научно-исследовательский институт экономики агропромышленного комплекса и развития села</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46666/2023-4.2708-9991.01</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agroprob-1654</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Аграрная политика: механизм реализации</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Agricultural policy: mechanism of implementation</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Продовольственная безопасность Республики Казахстан: критерии и индикаторы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Food security of the Republic of Kazakhstan: criteria and indicators</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1590-872X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пягай</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pyagay</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пягай Александр Анатольевич –доктор экономических наук, профессор; профессор кафедры «Землеустройство»</p><p>010000 пр. Женис 62, г.Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pyagay Alexandr Anatolievich; Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor; Professor of the Department of Land Management</p><p>010000 Zhenis Ave., 62, Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pyagay72@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3955-9237</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беспаева</surname><given-names>Р. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bespaeva</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Беспаева Роза Сансызбаевна; доктор Ph.D, ассоциированный профессор; старший преподаватель кафедры «Менеджмент и маркетинг»</p><p>010000 пр. Женис 62, г.Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bespaeva Roza Sansyzbaevna; Ph.D, Associate Professor;  Senior Lecturer at the Department of Management and Marketing</p><p>010000 Zhenis Ave., 62, Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">brs_@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9001-753X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Наукенова</surname><given-names>Б. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Naukenova</surname><given-names>B. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наукенова Ботагоз Нигматовна; кандидат экономических наук, доцент; доцент кафедры «Бизнес-администрирование»</p><p>010000 ул. Ы.Дукенулы, 29; г. Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Naukenova Botagoz Nigmatovna; Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor; Associate Professor of the Department of Business Administration</p><p>010000 Y.Dukenuly str., 29, Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bnaukenova14@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский агротехнический университет им. С. Сейфуллина<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">S. Seifullin Kazakh Agro Technical University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет «Туран-Астана»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">«Turan-Astana» University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пягай А.А., Беспаева Р.С., Наукенова Б.Н., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пягай А.А., Беспаева Р.С., Наукенова Б.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pyagay A.A., Bespaeva R.S., Naukenova B.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/1654">https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/1654</self-uri><abstract><p>Глобальный подход к качественно новому рассмотрению проблемы продовольственной безопасности Республики Казахстан и состояние агропромышленного комплекса, который в сложившихся условиях нуждается в поиске и внедрении эффективных форм и механизмов государственного регулирования и поддержки сельхозтоваропроизводителей с целью стабилизации внутреннего продовольственного рынка – все это приобретает особую актуальность.</p><p>Цель – разработка комплексной методики анализа продовольственной проблемы в республике на основе системы индикаторов, определяющих современную ситуацию и критерии оценки.</p><p>Методы – мониторинг корреляции между основными параметрами и пороговыми значениями. Учтены и проанализированы доступность продовольствия (финансовая, экономическая, физическая), качество и пищевая безопасность, наличие ресурсного потенциала агропромышленного производства.</p><p>Результаты – отмечается, что степень финансовой доступности пищевой продукции для трудозанятого населения и пенсионного возраста снизилась, коэффициенты, оценивающие экономическую доступность продуктов питания, находятся в пределах нормы. В тоже время показатели физической доступности указывают на сложности с продовольственным снабжением.</p><p>Выводы – выявлено, что уровень продовольственного обеспечения в Казахстане превышает усредненные данные в государствах Центральной Азии. Продовольственная программа является сложной и многофакторной, включая экономические, социальные, культурные и экологические показатели. Поддерживая конкурентоспособность национального производителя, страна приобретает возможность более устойчивого и эффективного развития собственного аграрного сектора. Оценка параметров результативного функционирования АПК становится основным содержанием процесса мониторинга, по итогам которого можно судить о возможностях, перспективах обеспечения населения Республики Казахстан продовольствием в необходимом объеме количественных и качественных аспектах его потребностей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Global approach to qualitatively new consideration of the problem of food security of the Republic of Kazakhstan and state of agro-industrial complex, which in the current conditions needs to find and implement effective forms and mechanisms of state regulation and support for agricultural producers in order to stabilize domestic food market - all this becomes particularly relevant. The goal is to develop comprehensive methodology for analyzing food problem in the republic based on system of indicators that determine current situation and assessment criteria. Methods – monitoring the correlation between main parameters and threshold values. The availability of food (financial, economic, physical), quality and food safety, and availability of resource potential of agro-industrial production were taken into account and analyzed. Results - it is noted that the degree of financial affordability of food products for employed population and retirement age has decreased; coefficients assessing economic accessibility of food products are within normal limits. At the same time, physical accessibility indicators indicate difficulties with food supply. Conclusions - it was revealed that the level of food supply in Kazakhstan exceeds the average data in the countries of Central Asia. The food program is complex and multi-factorial, including economic, social, cultural and environmental indicators. By maintaining competitiveness of national producer, country gains the opportunity for more sustainable and efficient development of its own agricultural sector. Assessing the parameters of the effective functioning of AIC becomes main content of monitoring process, based on the results of which one can judge the possibilities and prospects of providing the population of the Republic of Kazakhstan with food in the required volume of quantitative and qualitative aspects of their needs. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>продовольственная безопасность</kwd><kwd>индикаторы</kwd><kwd>критерии</kwd><kwd>агропромышленный комплекс</kwd><kwd>финансовая</kwd><kwd>экономическая</kwd><kwd>физическая доступность пищевых продуктов</kwd><kwd>ресурсный потенциал</kwd><kwd>интегральные показатели</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>food security</kwd><kwd>indicators</kwd><kwd>criteria</kwd><kwd>agro-industrial complex</kwd><kwd>financial</kwd><kwd>economic</kwd><kwd>physical availability of food products</kwd><kwd>resource potential</kwd><kwd>integral indicators</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">FAO, IFAD, UNICEF, WFP and WHO. 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