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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agroprob</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы агрорынка</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of AgriMarket</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1817-728X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-9991</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахский научно-исследовательский институт экономики агропромышленного комплекса и развития села</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46666/2023-2.2708-9991.15</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agroprob-1549</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экономический механизм хозяйствования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>The economic mechanism of management</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Система сельскохозяйственного страхования: обзор опыта развитых стран</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Agricultural insurance system: review of the experience of developed countries</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8377-4452</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Турысбек</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Turysbek</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Турысбек Айым Канаткызы –  докторант Ph.D</p><p>050035 ул. Жандосова, 55, г.Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aiym Turysbek –  Ph.D student</p><p>050035 Zhandosov st., 55, Almaty, Kazakhstan</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aiym.turysbek@narxoz.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9539-6973</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кантарбаева</surname><given-names>Ш. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kantarbayeva</surname><given-names>Sh. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кантарбаева Шырын Мырзахановна; доктор экономических наук, доцент; профессор Школы права и государственного управления</p><p>050035 ул. Жандосова, 55, г.Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kantarbayeva Shyryn Myrzakhanovna; Doctor of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor; Professor of the School of Law and Public Policy</p><p>050035 Zhandosov st., 55, Almaty, Kazakhstan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shyryn-76@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет Нархоз<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Narxoz University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>158</fpage><lpage>166</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Турысбек А.К., Кантарбаева Ш.М., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Турысбек А.К., Кантарбаева Ш.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Turysbek A.K., Kantarbayeva S.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/1549">https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/1549</self-uri><abstract><p>Данная обзорная статья направлена на ознакомление с опытом развитых государств по страхованию рисков сельскохозяйственных товаропроизводителей. Создание надежного механизма их страховой защиты в настоящее время – один из аспектов обеспечения продовольственной безопасности республики и особая сфера государственных интересов. Цель – показать распространенную практику страхования и политику стран в решении данного вопроса. Методы – в процессе анализа и оценки международного уровня государственной поддержки агрострахования автор использовал следующие методы исследования: контент-анализ, позволяющий выявить основные направления, связанные с государственным финансированием аграрного сектора; на основе системного подхода определена степень участия государства в страховых операциях; графическая интерпретация позволила визуализировать этот процесс на базе полученной информации. Результаты – в статье представлены аспекты государственного инвестирования страховых взносов в аграрной сфере. Автор выделяет и графически отображает три основные категории государственной помощи в сельскохозяйственном страховании. Результаты обзора могут быть использованы для проведения исследований во всех регионах республики. Выводы – мировой опыт показывает, что субсидирование страховых выплат является наиболее эффективным способом поддержки малого и среднего бизнеса и обеспечения экономической устойчивости отрасли, сокращения негативных последствий, в том числе потерь доходов при производстве продукции, связанных с наступлением неблагоприятных событий природного характера. Скоординированный и стратегический подход к управлению страховым рынком, государственная поддержка и эффективные методы снижения негативных последствий имеют решающее значение, тогда как прямые государственные возмещения в долгосрочной перспективе неэффективны и не способствуют предотвращению рисковых ситуаций.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This review article is aimed at getting acquainted with the experience of developed countries in insuring the risks of agricultural producers. The creation of a reliable mechanism for their insurance protection is currently one of the aspects of ensuring food security of the republic and a special sphere of state interests. The purpose is to show common insurance practices and countries' policies in dealing with this issue. Methods – in the process of analyzing and evaluating the international level of state support for agricultural insurance, the author used the following research methods: content analysis, which allows to identify the main areas related to state financing of agricultural sector; on the basis of a systematic approach, the degree of state participation in insurance operations was determined; graphical interpretation made it possible to visualize this process on the basis of information received. Results – the article presents aspects of state investment of insurance premiums in agricultural sector. The author identifies and graphically displays three main categories of state assistance in agricultural insurance. The results of the review can be used to conduct research in all regions of the republic. Conclusions – world experience shows that subsidizing insurance payments is the most effective way to support small and medium-sized businesses and ensure economic sustainability of the industry, reduce negative consequences, including loss of income in production of products associated with the onset of adverse natural events. A coordinated and strategic approach to managing the insurance market, government support and effective mitigation methods are important, while direct government reimbursements are ineffective in the long run and do not contribute to the prevention of risk situations.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>агропромышленный комплекс</kwd><kwd>агрострахование</kwd><kwd>сельхозтоваропроизводители</kwd><kwd>риски</kwd><kwd>государственная поддержка</kwd><kwd>страховые компенсационные выплаты</kwd><kwd>доходы от сельскохозяйственных страховых премий</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>agro-industrial complex</kwd><kwd>agricultural insurance</kwd><kwd>agricultural producers</kwd><kwd>risks</kwd><kwd>state support</kwd><kwd>insurance compensation payments</kwd><kwd>income from agricultural insurance premiums</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vyas, S. 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