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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agroprob</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы агрорынка</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of AgriMarket</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1817-728X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-9991</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахский научно-исследовательский институт экономики агропромышленного комплекса и развития села</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46666/2023-1.2708-9991.22</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agroprob-1164</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Социальные проблемы села</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Social problems of the village</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Молодежная политика в сельской местности: необходимость изменения акцентов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Youth policy in rural areas: the need for a change of focus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9332-2591</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муханова</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mukhanova</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Муханова Айгүл Ерденбековна; кандидат экономических наук; исполняющий обязанности ассоциированного профессора кафедры «Экономика и управление»; </p><p>120014 ул. Айтеке би, 29 а, г. Қызылорда</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mukhanova Aigul E.; Candidate of Economic Sciences; Acting As- sociated Professor of the Department of Economics and Management</p><p>120014 Aiteke bi str., 29 а, Kyzylorda</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aia_mukanova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3800-7983</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смагулова</surname><given-names>Ж. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smagulova</surname><given-names>Zh. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Смагулова Жанна Баглановна; магистр экономики; старший преподаватель кафедры «Экономика и управление»</p><p>120014 ул. Айтеке би, 29 а, г. Қызылорда</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Smagulova Zhanna B.; Master of Economics; Senior Lecturer of the Department of Eco- nomics and Management</p><p>120014 Aiteke bi str., 29 а, Kyzylorda</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zchanna_555@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5583-0624</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бельгибаева</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belgibayeva</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бельгибаева Анаргуль Сарсенбаевна; кандидат экономических наук, доцент; профессор кафедры «Бизнес и услуги»</p><p>020000 ул. Абая, 76, г. Кокшетау</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Belgibayeva Anargul S.; Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associated Professor; Pro- fessor of the Department of Business and Services</p><p>020000, Abay str., 76, Kokshetau</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anargul.belgibayeva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Кызылординский государственный университет им. Коркыт Ата<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda State University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Кокшетауский университет им. Ш. Уалиханова<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Sh. Valikhanov Kokshetau University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>199</fpage><lpage>208</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Муханова А.Е., Смагулова Ж.Б., Бельгибаева А.С., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Муханова А.Е., Смагулова Ж.Б., Бельгибаева А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mukhanova A.E., Smagulova Z.B., Belgibayeva A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/1164">https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/1164</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель – проанализировать проблемы закрепления молодых специалистов на селе, факторы, влияющие на выбор работы в сельской местности и определяющие миграционное поведение; показать роль молодежной политики в сельских районах; новые подходы к обеспечению занятости молодежи.</p><p>Методы – теоретической основой исследования послужили итоги фундаментальных и прикладных разработок отечественных и зарубежных ученых, ведущих специалистов по проблемам деятельности молодых кадров на основе показателей динамики развития молодого поколения в республике и ее регионах.</p><p>Результаты – рассмотрены условия, влияющие на адаптацию молодых специалистов к условиям сельских территорий, определены перспективные направления их профессионального роста, доказана необходимость самоопределения и реализации творческих способностей, создания благоприятных экономических, социальных и правовых гарантий. На сегодняшний день в Республике Казахстан накоплен опыт собственного пути развития в этой сфере, что позволяет рассуждать о казахстанской модели молодежной кадровой политики на селе. Дана оценка эффективности реализуемых мер. Разработаны рекомендации по внедрению эффективных средств поддержки молодых работников, которые могут быть использованы при создании стратегических, тактических, оперативных планов и программ, нацеленных на увеличение объемов производства аграрного сектора Казахстана.</p><p>Выводы – по опыту зарубежных стран следует проводить конкретную (точечную) работу с различными категориями молодежи. Необходимо совершенствование информационной базы по оценке эффективно проводимой молодежной политики и корректировке управленческих решений и мероприятий на уровне региона.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose – to analyze the problems of retaining young professionals in the countryside, factors influencing the choice of work in rural areas and determining migration behavior; show the role of youth policy in rural areas; new approaches to youth employment.</p><p>Methods – theoretical basis of the study was the results of fundamental and applied developments of domestic and foreign scientists, leading experts on the problems of the activities of young personnel on the b asis of indicators of the dynamics of development of the young generation in the republic and its regions.</p><p>Results – the conditions affecting the adaptation of young specialists to the conditions of rural areas are considered, promising directions for their professional growth are identified, the need for self-determination and realization of creative abilities, creation of favorable economic, social and legal guarantees is proved. To date, the Republic of Kazakhstan has accumulated experience of its own development path in this area, which allows to talk about the Kazakhstani model of youth personnel policy in the countryside. An assessment of the effectiveness of implemented measures is given. Recommendations have been developed on introduction of effective means of supporting young workers, which can be used to create strategic, tactical, operational plans and programs aimed at increasing the production of the agricultural sector of Kazakhstan.</p><p>Conclusions – based on the experience of foreign countries, specific (targeted) work should be carried out with various categories of young people. It is necessary to improve the information base for assessing the effectively implemented youth policy and adjusting managerial decisions and activities at the regional level.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сельские территории</kwd><kwd>молодежная политика</kwd><kwd>молодые специалисты</kwd><kwd>кадровый потенциал</kwd><kwd>молодежное предпринимательство</kwd><kwd>занятость</kwd><kwd>рынок труда</kwd><kwd>методы государственной поддержки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rural areas</kwd><kwd>youth policy</kwd><kwd>young professionals</kwd><kwd>human resources</kwd><kwd>youth entrepreneurship</kwd><kwd>employment</kwd><kwd>labor market</kwd><kwd>public support methods</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мемлекеттік жастар саясаты туралы» ҚР Заңы 2015 жылғы 9 ақпандағы № 285-V ҚРЗ [Электрондық ресурс].-2015.- URL: https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/Z1500000285 (қаралған күні: 10.12.2022).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">“Memlekettık jastar saiasaty turaly'' QR Zañy 2015 jylğy 9 aqpandağy № 285-V QRZ [Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan on “State Youth Policy” dated February 9, 2015 No. 285-V RK] (2015). 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