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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agroprob</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы агрорынка</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of AgriMarket</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1817-728X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-9991</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахский научно-исследовательский институт экономики агропромышленного комплекса и развития села</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46666/2023-1.2708-9991.21</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agroprob-1131</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Социальные проблемы села</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Social problems of the village</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Трудовой потенциал сельских территорий Казахстана в условиях цифровизации экономики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The labor potential of rural areas of Kazakhstan in the context of digitalization of the economy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1456-2157</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нуржанова</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nurzhanova</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нуржанова Гулмира Исламовна; докторант Ph.D; старший преподаватель Высшей школы экономики</p><p>010000 пр. Кабанбай Батыра, 8, г. Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nurzhanova Gulmira I; Ph.D student,   Senior Lecturer Higher School of Economics</p><p>010000 Kabanbai Batyr Ave., 8, Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gulislam@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3414-1787</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сапарова</surname><given-names>Г. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saparova</surname><given-names>G. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сапарова Гульнар Каримовна; доктор экономических наук, профессор; профессор кафедры «Бизнес администрирования» Школы бизнеса и информационных технологий</p><p>010008 ул. Ы. Дукенулы, 29, г. Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saparova Gulnar K.; Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor; Professor of the Department of Business Administration of the School of Business and Information Technology</p><p>010008 Y. Dukenuly str., 29, Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">saparova_g.k@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6503-1743</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сагинова</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saginova</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сагинова Сания Азимовна; Ph.D; ассоциированный профессор кафедры «Экономика и управление»</p><p>010008 ул. К. Мукамедханова, 37, г. Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saginova Sania A.; Ph.D; Associate Professor of the Department of Economics and Manage- ment</p><p>010008 Mukhamedzhanov str., 37 A, Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s_saginova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Международный университет Астана<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Astana International University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет «Туран-Астана»</aff><aff xml:lang="en">«Turan-Astana» University</aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский университет технологии и бизнеса</aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazakh University of Technology and Business</aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>190</fpage><lpage>198</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Нуржанова Г.И., Сапарова Г.К., Сагинова С.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Нуржанова Г.И., Сапарова Г.К., Сагинова С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nurzhanova G.I., Saparova G.K., Saginova S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/1131">https://www.jpra-kazniiapk.kz/jour/article/view/1131</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель – раскрыть основные направления повышения эффективности трудового потенциала сельских территорий Республики Казахстан в условиях цифровизации экономики, выявить критерии и проанализировать факторы его роста.</p><p>Методы – сравнительного анализа и научной абстракции, позволяющие определить значимость трудовых ресурсов сельской местности в производстве общественных благ и увеличении воспроизводства.</p><p>Результаты – не существует общего показателя, определяющего активность кадрового состава и условия его формирования. По мнению авторов предпосылками этому являются эколого-географическое, социально-экономическое, технологическое развитие и цифровая трансформация. Дана оценка приоритетным направлениям демографической политики и механизмам повышения занятости и доходности сельских тружеников. Рассмотрена структура аграрного рынка труда: уровень инновационной активности предприятий в разрезе регионов; численность фермеров пользователей интернет-системы в различных странах.</p><p>Выводы – информационно-коммуникационные системы в экономике сократила разрыв в качестве образования между сельскими и городскими школами более, чем на 30%, также цифровое предпринимательство предполагает создание новых предприятий, характеризующихся: использованием цифровых технологий для улучшения бизнес-операций, изобретением цифровых бизнес-моделей, взаимодействием с клиентами и заинтересованными сторонами с помощью цифровых платформ. С учетом реальной ситуации необходимо изыскать возможности для оптимизации деятельности трудоспособной части населения казахстанского села, при этом важно анализировать экономико-технологические запросы хозяйствующих субъектов аграрной сферы. Также авторами заостряется внимание на некоторых практических проблемах, которые встают перед исследователем и руководителем при оценке трудового потенциала сельских территорий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The goal is to reveal main directions for increasing the efficiency of labor potential of rural areas of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the context of digitalization of the economy, to identify criteria and analyze factors of its growth.</p><p>Methods – comparative analysis and scientific abstraction, allowing to determine the importance of rural labor resources in production of public goods and increasing reproduction.</p><p>Results – there is no general indicator that determines the activity of the personnel and conditions for its formation. According to the authors, the prerequisites for this are ecological-geographical, socio-economic, technological development and digital transformation. The priority areas of demographic policy and mechanisms for increasing employment and profitability of rural workers are given. The structure of the agricultural labor market is considered: the level of innovative activity of enterprises in the context of regions; the number of farmers users of the Internet system in different countries.</p><p>Conclusions – information and communication systems in the economy have reduced the gap in the quality of education between rural and urban schools by more than 30%, and digital entrepreneurship also involves the creation of new enterprises characterized by: the use of digital technologies to improve business operations, the invention of digital business models, interacting with customers and stakeholders through digital platforms. Taking into account the real situation, it is necessary to find opportunities for optimizing the activities of the able-bodied part of the population of the Kazakhstani village, while it is important to analyze the economic and technological needs of economic entities in agricultural sector. Also, the authors focus on some practical problems that the researcher and manager face when assessing the labor potential of rural areas.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сельские территории</kwd><kwd>трудовой потенциал</kwd><kwd>цифровизация</kwd><kwd>инновационные предприятия</kwd><kwd>конкурентоспособность</kwd><kwd>технологическое развитие</kwd><kwd>уровень занятости</kwd><kwd>демография</kwd><kwd>миграция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rural areas</kwd><kwd>labor potential</kwd><kwd>digitalization</kwd><kwd>innovative enterprises</kwd><kwd>competitiveness</kwd><kwd>technological development</kwd><kwd>employment rate</kwd><kwd>demography</kwd><kwd>migration</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Measuring Information Society Report. - Geneva: ITU, 2016. – 182 р.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Measuring Information Society Report (2016). 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